Strategic policy-making refers to mechanisms that lead to solving the mystery of security and realizing national goals and interests in a complex, chaotic and ambiguous international world. Understanding and developing strategic policies requires a detailed and comprehensive understanding of the internal and external environment. Among the fundamental environmental factors that have a passing influence on strategic policy making are political trends and events, the correct knowledge of which helps the effectiveness of strategic decision making. This research seeks to answer this question, what threats are there in the field of strategic policy-making in Iran under the influence of political trends and events. Therefore, it has been tried qualitatively and with a pathological view and an analytical and forward-looking approach in the form of trend analysis model and SWOT matrix analysis, to identify political trends and events that threaten strategic policy making and strategies must be provided. In this regard, library study and field method have been used in data collection. The findings of the research show that due to some trends and internal political damage and external threats, the strategic policy area of Iran is facing political, military and security threats, which if Failure to pay attention to them can lead to the ineffectiveness of strategic policies. The transition from these threats requires a policy based on the distribution and exercise of power in order to fulfill the wishes, demands and rights of the people, and in the international arena, it requires strengthening and maximizing it and creating a balance of power at the regional level. And it is international.