Shias constitute about 63 per cent of the Iraq population in addition to the Arab world comprising the most important Shia's group.
M.H
Afshordi
Professor of Political Geography at the National Defense University
author
K
Baboly
Ph.D. in Strategic Defense Sciences, Department of Defense
author
text
article
2017
per
Islamic Republic of Iran also, as the most significant Shia Government the Shias in its neighbor country as important and affect the natural environment and it has its own security and to consider it in its long-term strategy.
This research, following the library and document- based study as well as the comments obtained from the experts by surveillance method wit applying the survey questionnaire technique, was settled and due to its objectives is of the applicable researches.
The statistical population includes the defense experts of military forces or the other official authorities in the government as well asthe specialists in the field of the Iraqi Shias. The sampling was of the type of the non-probability and the judgmental sampling with the sample size of 44 persons. The data analysis was carried out via the descriptive statistics method.
The research findings reveal that the quantity and the dispersion of Shias in the strategic regions of Iraq and the role playing in taking the power is the most substantial factor for making opportunity besides the cultural weakness and the history records of being away from thesovereignty of thehuman geopolitical potentialtharat factors of the Iraqi Shias for the IRI's Defense Strategy Codification.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
5
26
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_137_103b7d42fa4343efa0e77a4666b40053.pdf
The impact of Military factors 0f the geopolitics of the Caspian Sea, on Iran's
defense strategy
H
Sayari
Associate Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
A.A
Beik Bilandī
Graduated Ph.D., Strategic Military Management, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
The geopolitics of the Caspian Sea region after the collapse of the Soviet Union and replace the four newly independent country instead in this area, Have been changes. In this study, as »Caspian Sea geopolitical impact of military factors on the defense strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran« is tried these developments, Geopolitics through the lens of military factors on the defense strategy is considered. Therefore, this study Application form After conducting theoretical studies and Ecology geopolitics of the Caspian Sea region have tried, Military factors related to geopolitics And effective defense strategy Islamic Republic of Iran exploration Then to confirm this and to determine role of factors (In the context of project opportunities, threatening, strengths and weaknesses) Two questionnaires were designed and set. The first questionnaire to confirm the geopolitical factors affecting military the population of 12 people and The second questionnaire to determine the role of the population of 49 people Were distributed. Finally, at the conclusion In response to the survey questions, The most important opportunities and threatening also The important factors of military strengths and weaknesses that The Islamic Republic of Iran are effective on defensive strategy’ were determined in 24 Geopolitical factors.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
27
54
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_138_cfaa4874ebe91bc72c707aefa95f2e61.pdf
Empower employees to explain the role of management in the armed forces
A
Jahanshahi
Ph.D. student of research-based military strategic management of the National Defense University
author
H
Minaei
Senior Defense Specialist, Dafos Army
author
text
article
2017
per
Today, rapid change, complexity and uncertainty has increased and in such circumstances is not Charhsaz using old paradigms. Therefore, in this study attempted to determine the factors management including the creation of work teams, staff participation in decision-making and provide information to individuals, a new approach, a set of concepts to deal with these complex cases considered will be used. The armed forces will be on environmental factors to provide an environment where the employees are encouraged to learn and develop their skills and knowledge. Accordingly, this article aims to explain the role of management in the armed forces has been prepared empowerment. The research methodology underlying the approach is mixed. In an effort to achieve the research objectives of qualitative and quantitative data analysis and hypothesis testing using the chi-square test 2 software Spss, is used. The results indicate that empowerment in the armed forces, creates an environment in which employees can be motivated, committed and worked more self-confidence and in the process of changing and improving your organization play a more effective role. In the end, some suggestions are presented.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
55
76
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_139_6c423856d0acc5b1bae2a02cd3f24600.pdf
The Quality Measurement Model of the MFA Human Resource Recruitment System
E
Hassanbeygi
Professor, Strategic Management, National Defense University
author
M.R
Sokoot
Ph.D. student, Strategic Management, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
The human resource management in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs as a human-centered governing body is of special importance. The human resource recruitment as a subsystem enjoys a special position in comparison with other subsystems. The main objective of this research is finding the quality measurement model of the human resource recruitment management system in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in order to answer the research question, “what is the quality measurement model of the human resource recruitment system in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs?”. This research is an applied research and uses the survey method. After the theoretic studies and interviews with the experts, specific criteria were identified based on which a two-dimensional questionnaire was prepared. The questionnaires were then distributed in a sample group of 306 persons who were randomly chosen from the statistical population (official employees) whose views were taken about the status quo and the desirable status which were accordingly analyzed by SPSS and Lisrel software. In order to measure the correlation matrix, the sampling quality indices (KMO) and the Chi-squared test were utilized. In order to analyze the data, the descriptive statistics (frequency and average percentage) and interpretive statistics (variance and structural equations) were used and finally in conclusion seven factors consisting of 45 recruitment system quality measurement indices in the form of a conceptual model were identified and delivered in response to the question, “ what is the human resource recruitment system quality model of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs?”.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
77
104
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_140_638ebd630842c1ccf3d9a38d357f9a73.pdf
Check the power connection with security(with approach to Islam)
A
Tohidi
Associate Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
S
Taheri
Ph.D. student of military strategic management of the National Defense University
author
M
Ghoudarzi
PhD student, Strategic Defense Sciences, Higher National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
In Islam the source of power and sovereignty of God, and no power except God and from Him Political debates, as well as in practice, the concept of security is inseparable from the concept of power. Research is carried out to answer this question is essential that the relationship between power and security of Islam This research builds on the achievements of the application, based on the objectives and nature of the survey, analytical and based on the type of data The method of collecting the library and the library taking notes, using questionnaires and data collection required The study population, to 290 in the first hypothesis of Pearson 0/655. Which represents So also is the coefficient of determination (R2 = 0.42). And indicates that 42 percent of Muslim power And in the second hypothesis the Pearson0/ 722 Which represents a strong and direct relationship between power and , The coefficient of determination is also (R2 = 0.51). And shows that Islamic power 51 percent of the foreign security.The result indicates that a sense of security increases the sense of power and feel the power would increase the sense of security The key component of a country close relationship between security and power.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
101
124
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_141_4c4aed0a339024b890641823bad5d840.pdf
Comprehensive framework for formulating defense – Security strategies
I.R.I with the local approach
S. M. R
Shams Doulatabadi
Assistant Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
Sh
Sharifi
Graduated from the Strategic Military Management of the National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
Strategic management process, including the formulation, implementation and evaluation of implementation and control strategy. There are diversity points in structure, strategy that the "famous strategist, Henry Mintzberg says human beings blind and the structure of our strategy as elephant "each of us to discover the mystery of this animal, a touch the stems. Check this complexity in a process, is overwhelming. But the nature of the animal (the elephants) is not delivered in the dark and not in us but in the process. This article introduces a paradigm appropriate strategy and provide a comprehensive framework in accordance with the Islamic Republic of Iran (process) strategy at the national level in the areas of security and defense. This qualitative research is based on the goal of developmental Research. Based on the method, analytical and case and context. The samples are 68 people. Due to the specific characteristics of the subject, experts in this field were so census sampling method and sample size matches the size of population sampling has taken place. The necessary data with using library and field method, have been collected. The tools used to arrange the books and documents of strategic management, questionnaire and interviews with experts that have been analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results of research show elicited paradigm in five-step in seventeen activities tailored to each step with the relevant tools, in order to achieve the strategy shows.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
125
156
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_142_14a398c33a596161b9440612e47640c2.pdf
Seven Skies of Defensive
A Domestic Model of Aerospace Defense layers with a Mixed Approach
(Operational and Industrial)
A.A
Pourshasb
Associate Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
A
Khosravi
Ph.D. student of Strategic Management at the National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
The idea of “Seven Skies of Defensive” has been proposed based on a holism and array viewpoint to the air defense network, in order to clarify operational aspects of threats and architect the aerospace laminar defense network, and also to harmonize the Aerospace defense industry development roadmap for the country. The extent of aerospace threats from the variety and plurality perspective on one hand, and the progress of their operational abilities on the other, necessitate redesigning the aerospace defense layers pattern proportional to the military doctrine and domestic requirements of our homeland. For this purpose, through gathering and analyzing probable aerospace threats, their operational properties were studied at three sequential milestones till the 1404 perspective. Conflict and kill zone for confronting these threats based on their operating fields, and also the optimum operating range for confronting systems were categorized. By integrating conflict zones according to their common aspects, seven distinguishable optimum were identified. These seven zones are in fact the seven defensive layers which according to our religious and cultural beliefs are called “Seven defensive sky”. The present study is a developmental case oriented study which has been performed under interpretivism and positivism approach. The consequences of dividing the defensive area with the seven sky idea include: more clarity, using one index (sky) instead of two (range and height), correspondence and fitness of related strategic literature to defensive zones’ operational properties, helping integration and networking in air defense and finally more clarity in product and technology roadmap making in aerospace defense domain.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
153
180
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_143_50e7eab078b46e5912832bd285540b10.pdf
Conversation clerical authority in the field of defense –security
M
Izadi
Assistant Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
B
dolatshah
Ph.D., Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
One of the irrefutable reality role thoughts , votes, comments, guidelines and measures set the clerical regime in the countrys security and defense strategies.The aim of this study is ((Conversation clerical authority in the field of defense –security)) Which utilizes descriptive, analytical and theoretical studies have been grounded with practical and methodical manner, clerical discourse around strategic axes authority of the defense-security be provided to all activities in the field of central authority - both security coordinate direction.Type of applied research and development was.To gather the data in documents and taking notes in a field researcher, respectively.The population of the 30 experts who were chosen randomly.To extract data from the method of grounded theory, content analysis and discourse analysis and for validation and verification components used indicators from the experts.The sacred system of the Islamic Republic of Iran to create a civilization based on the thinking of the great prophet of Islam will be the challenges and obstacles facing many problems.And to remove obstacles to human and divine ideals by using all available resources will require all central authority – security . The results showed that central authority - the Supreme Leader based security discourse (political, economic, military, social - cultural and scientific technology) has 9 axes 26 components and 183 indexes.After providing the expertise to verify the components and indicators , all the components and inferred indicators were approved with minor changes.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
181
210
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_144_c3e975a151021b7baecb43ac5a0d5543.pdf
specifing the important featurs and utilitarian indexs in pilot avition training system
D
Aghamohammadi
Associate Professor of Strategic Defense Science, DAFUS AJA
author
A
yousefvand
Graduated Ph.D., Strategic Military Management, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
As for the tremendous changes which have been occured in oprerat of army aviation in unbalance conditions and revising , updating for avilable pilot traini in order to respond opration scene requirements in nonsymetrical threats.
In this regard, availabe article has been provided for specifing the important featurs in pilot avition training system.
Their utilitarian indexs are based on aviation function in contrasting with unbalance threates that have been tried to important teachers and untilitarian indexes in related to priority of unbalance threates.
First of all, this article with reviewing documentries, books and researches have been determind in related to training system and unstable threats are based on this important factor in pilot aviation trainig system.
Furthermore, by using provided questionaires and distributing statistics samples and the rate of importance of any factors and conections have been determinded by following indexes
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
211
234
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_145_338a3b0425129295ce25896224f6f4f5.pdf
Mutual effects between knowledge-based defense and future wars
M
Mehdi Nezhad Noori
Assistant Professor of Electronic Engineering, Malek Ashtar University
author
A
Jabar Rashidi
Assistant Professor of Electrical Engineering, Malek Ashtar University
author
S.A
Ahmadi Hajiabadi
Ph.D. student in strategic management of passive defense, National Defense University
author
Sh
Tila
Ph.D. student in strategic management of passive defense, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
Various patterns of wars have been observed during different periods of human life so that they were considered as a symbol of knowledge and intellectual level of the time. Gradually, the importance of knowledge is increased over the time and surrounded more aspects of human life. Wars are not exempted from this rule so that, nowadays, different fields of battle are being knowledge-based. The aim of this study is “to achieve mutual effects between knowledge-based defense and future wars”. This is an applied-development research and is done by a case-field method. Also, data are being collected through library resources and are analyzed by quantitative and qualitative methods (through applying SPSS and EXCEL softwares).
According to the study findings, knowledge-based defense and future wars have significant mutual effects. On one hand, the most important characteristics of future threats that have the greatest influence on the type of knowledge-based defense are as follows, respectively: evolution of collection, exchange and processing of information, being knowledge and technology-based, accuracy and intelligence, increasing the importance of command and control in the next war. On the other hand, the most important characteristics of knowledge-based defense that will have the greatest impact on future threats are as follows, respectively: immersive defense- relyance on integrated-intelligent control and command systems by applying decision support systems -being effects-based.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
235
260
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_146_2542c7d95c4e7d4cd9c78e6bf9f12de7.pdf
The Role and Position of Technology Development in the Military Dimension of National Power
E
Mahmoudzadeh
Associate Professor Malek Ashtar Industrial Management
author
H
Ghazi
Ph.D. student of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
M.M
Ghouchani
Ph.D. student of decision making and public policy, Allameh Tabataba'i University
author
text
article
2017
per
The relation between acquisition and application of technology on the one hand and the state’s power on the other hand can not be denied. The experiences of the World War II and many other wars which broke out afterwards indicate the direct relation between scientific and technological national capabilities and the national power. In addition to the direct relation between technology and power, the bonds of scientific and technological findings and the national prestige converts scientific knowledge to power in public opinion. The aim of this paper is to explain the role and position of technology development in the promotion of military power as an important dimension of national power. The present research is of applied type done in a quantitative manner to measure the correlation between the variables of the research. In addition, the research literature is obtained from books, articles, reports and papers accessible in the archives of libraries and creditable internet sites. The statistical population is composed of 40 of the specialists and scholars of the military and defense sector and the experts in the technology field in addition to the military professors selected in a random sampling method. The variables in this research are “technology development” and “military dimension of national power” in which the former is the dependent variable and the latter is the independent variable. The results indicate that there is a positive and direct correlation between “technology development” and “military dimension of national power”.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
261
284
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_147_1e99bdae7b107664d7cfeb5e7c0c3dda.pdf
Explaining the role of Iranian-Islamic culture in the pattern of developments in the field of Defence-Security
H
Fartookzadeh
Associate Professor of Malek Ashtar University of Technology
author
J
Soltaniyan
Graduated Ph.D. Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University (Corresponding Author)
author
F
Azaadi
Graduated Ph.D. Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
Of the factors influencing the pattern of Iranian progress in the field of Defense-security culture, to be fitted. The culture of the most sensitive topics in the field of Defense-security system fitted, which is in the community and there is a man in connection with the. Culture has always been associated with the soul, the spirit, the mind and heart of the multitudes of people who had a decisive role in the rituals, customs, , national unity and on people fitted the play. Therefore, the main objective of research explaining the role of culture in Iranian-Islamic patterns of progress in the field of Defense-fitted security. Applied research type – a development and research methods with the approach of mixed (qualitative and quantitative), which was fitted with a theoretical study to try and interview with the experts of this field of research, thematic literature reviewed. Statistical investigation of the society between the owner of the domain has been fitted to a number of Security-Defense 213 people using that formula to the number of samples, Cochran 66 people. The results of this study indicates that the culture as one of the main dimensions and impressive progress in the field of Islamic-Iranian pattern of Defense-have been security, And with the national culture and culture of component 2 with bearing (Ashura culture, values, beliefs, social cohesion and national unity, identity, customs, history, and language) in the design pattern of Iranian progress in the field of Defense-Security-fitted to be effective.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
285
306
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_148_2a35ee3ab439f36ff41663cb83e895e8.pdf
Providing an Indigenous Model for Measurement of IRI, Military Forces, Morale and Motivation
H
Shokohi
Assistant Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, National Defense University
author
text
article
2017
per
In the third millennium, all successful organizations pay attention to their most important asset, human resources (HR). HR would guide the organizations. Morale and motivation are among the basic subjects and concepts in HR management, and there are many studies on the subject. In this research, the main problem is presenting an indigenous model for measurement of morale and motivation. The research is developmental-applied, concerning the purpose, and it is correlational, contextual and case study, concerning the nature. The author has collected some documents, various resources, opinions of experts, and compared some developed countries. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive-inferential statistics as well as analytic-hierarchy-process (AHP). According to the findings, we may refer to items and measures (Ancillary items) which form the target model. The results of the study are applicable to measure the IRI. military personnel in garrisons and all other military centers.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
307
326
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_149_3e894deb98f51a653ad3c9db15941cc5.pdf
Model of Agriculture through the development of strategic affairs based on the experiences of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the velayat-e faqih constitution debate
S.M
Khademi
Assistant Professor of Payame Noor University
author
M
Moradiyan
Assistant Professor of National Security of the National Defense University
author
A
Alizadeh Aliabadi
Associate Professor of Plant Protection Sciences, Plant Protection Research Institute
author
M
Palvj
Assistant Professor of Management of Agricultural Research and Planning Institute
author
M.H
Nikkhah
Ph.D. student of Strategic Management of Passive Defense of the University of Defense
author
text
article
2017
per
As sensitive and constitution of agriculture in food security and food security and income generating gross revenue of the country and plays a vital role in balance this budget, it is Practitioners, policy-makers to pay special attention to the agricultural sector apply. The aim of this study was to achieve a model that could systematic and strategic management of the country's agriculture through Islamic Republic of Iran to develop experiences on the discourse of velayat-e faqih and the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran to provide. The study is qualitative, followed up by the Foundation to the basic question that the strategic model articulated in the "Department of Agriculture" velayat-e faqih and the constitution of the Islamic Republic is based on dialogue? Answer. In this regard, a sample of 24 experts and 62 experts, senior agriculture in targeted selection to snowball method selected depth interviews and questionnaires were data based on grounded theory after the code, concepts and categories in Causal factors, ventilators, areas, interfaces, strategic implications and consequences, categorized by taking into account several considerations to achieve the reliability and validity, with the theoretical model of governance paradigm for agricultural implements Obtained. Recognized findings from the study indicate that agricultural affairs, on the basis of resource conservation and sustainable development of agriculture must be at the helm of affairs of the country.
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
327
348
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_150_56610e899433074613b3653f813707a5.pdf
The impact of natural and human geopolitical factors Oman Sea littoral states on the defense strategy of the Islamic Republic of Iran
F
Noozari
Assistant Professor of Strategic Defense Sciences, Imam Hossein University
author
text
article
2017
per
Optimal defense strategy for a country in any field requires Understanding the factors that geopolitical scope and the impact of these factors on the country's defense strategy and ultimately its impact on relations with other countries in the international system.
Sea of Oman and the countries surrounding it, including Iran, Pakistan, Oman and the United Arab Emirates as part of the strategic Indian Ocean is, an environment that is relatively unknown and ignored in many aspects including geopolitical factors and natural human defense-related Is. Therefore, the present study has attempted to use the Rvshthqyq of descriptive, analytical and applied to the face after theoretical studies and ecology littoral states of the Arabian Sea, geopolitical issues, natural and man-effective strategy defense Islamic Republic of Iran identify and continue in consultation with some experts related to the subject and getting them a questionnaire including 25 closed questions and one open-ended questions set and was designed, then filled in the questionnaire between the expert and the expert community sample of 34 respondents had been for all the distribution and after obtaining the opinion of their collection and use A bit of statistical methods, to analyze data and finally to summarize and evaluate research question has been dealt with. In conclusion and in response to the research question, the most effective geopolitical issues, natural and man-countries of the Arabian Sea in the development of defense strategy Islamic Republic of Iran have an impact in terms of priorities average weight in the form of 20 factors geopolitics of natural and man-appointed have
Strategic Defense Studies
دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
ناشر:دانشگاه عالی دفاع ملی
2008-4897
15
v.
67
no.
2017
349
374
https://sds.sndu.ac.ir/article_151_115d4b973b1173a7caad8a451e67c91a.pdf